浙江工商大学学报

当前全球正在经历新的一次产业革命，即新一轮科技革命和产业变革。产业革命下，生产中物的范围、人和物的结合方式、人和人的结合方式等深刻改变，使得生产力内涵和本质发生深远变化，形成新质生产力。新质生产力的发展具有特定运行规律，其对生产社会化、资本流通过程、生产流程、技术进步、产业业态等方面的改变，给我国经济高质量发展提供了新的机遇，同时也提出了新的挑战。在中国式现代化的实现过程中，我们应深刻理解和把握新质生产力理论在习近平经济思想中的理论定位，处理好实体经济和金融的关系，筑牢中国式现代化的实体经济根基，把握生产关系与生产力的辩证运动，在社会主义制度下保障新质生产力发展。

We are currently experiencing a new industrial revolution, namely a new round of technological revolution and industrial transformation. Under the industrial revolution, the scope of goods in production, the combination of people and things, and the combination of people and people have undergone profound changes, resulting in profound changes in the connotation and essence of productivity and the formation of NQP. The development of NQP has specific operating rules, and its changes in production socialization, capital circulation process, production processes, technological progress, and other aspects pose new challenges and opportunities for the high-quality development of China's economy. In the process of realizing Chinese path to modernization, we should deeply understand and grasp the theoretical positioning of the NQP theory in Xi Jinping economic thoughts.handle the relationship between the real economy and finance, and build the real economic foundation of Chinese path to modernization; grasp the dialectical movement between production relations and productivity, and ensure the development of NQP under the socialist system.