浙江工商大学学报

领导批示作为中国特色政府运作的核心传导机制,是透视中国政府日常运作的关键视角。现有研究通过分析中央决策者的批示数据,揭示了其在政策注意力分配、部委机构改革及官员任期中的作用,为理解中国政府运作的核心逻辑提供了实证基础。展望未来,领导批示研究具有三方面意义:一是揭示“批示、讲话、会议”等日常运作环节对公共管理研究的重要性,推动形成以中国特色治理现象为研究对象的“中国政府运作学”;二是以批示数据深化政策过程、官僚政治与晋升锦标赛等理论研究,丰富全球公共管理理论;三是彰显领导人年谱等党史资料的学术价值,推动中央政府意见综合、共识形成与政策制定等过程研究。

As a core transmission mechanism in the operation of the Chinese government,leadership instructions offer a crucial lens for understanding the routines of governance in China.Existing studies analyzing instruction data from top central decision-makers have demonstrated its role in shaping policy attention allocation,ministerial restructuring,and bureaucratic promotion tournaments,thereby providing empirical foundations for grasping the core logic of China's administrative operations.Looking ahead,research on leadership instructions carries threefold significance:first,it highlights the importance of everyday administrative practices,such as instructions,speeches,and meetings,for public administration scholarship,advancing the development of a“Chinese government operation studies”framework rooted in indigenous governance phenomena;second,it employs instruction data to deepen theoretical inquiries into policy processes,bureaucratic politics,and promotion tournaments,enriching global public administration theory;third,it underscores the scholarly value of leader chronologies and related Party history sources,fostering further research into agenda aggregation,consensus building,and policy formulation within China's central government.