浙江工商大学学报

“枫桥经验”是中国基层社会治理现代化进程中的一个典型样本，实现了实践与话语的双重演化。在实践层面，“枫桥经验”经历了诞生与发展、创新发展、坚持和发展新时代“枫桥经验”等三个阶段实践演进，是实践中创新和发展出来的一整套解决矛盾问题的机制和方法。在话语层面，“枫桥经验”成为官方和学界用以概括、传播和阐述中国基层治理模式的重要话语资源。从价值导向、治理主体、治理路径、治理韧性等方面对“枫桥经验”加以理论概括与话语塑造，推动其从“地方性叙述”转化为“可比较知识”,进而为全球知识共同体所理解与吸收。从这个意义上，“枫桥经验”已然超越基层社会治理视野，成为中国式现代化话语体系建构的重要组成部分。未来，“枫桥经验”实践发展将面临以数据驱动、跨界治理为核心的数智社会变革，在保持其变革性与连续性的统一中前行。

The Fengqiao Model stands as a quintessential example of China's ongoing modernization of grassroots social governance, reflecting a dual evolution in both practice and discourse. On the practical level, it has progressed through three distinct phases: its emergence and early development, its innovative advancement, and the ongoing adherence to and development of the Fengqiao Model in the new era. This evolution has yielded a comprehensive set of mechanisms and methods, innovated and refined through practice, for resolving social conflicts and addressing governance challenges. On the discursive level, the Fengqiao Model has become a key conceptual resource used by both government bodies and academic circles to summarize, disseminate, and interpret China's grassroots governance approach. Through theoretical synthesis and discursive framing—encompassing its value orientation, governance actors, pathways, and resilience—the model has been transformed from a “local narrative” into “comparable knowledge, ” thereby facilitating its recognition and assimilation within the global knowledge community. In this sense, the Fengqiao Model has transcended the scope of grassroots social governance to become an integral part of the discourse on Chinese modernization. Looking ahead, the practical development of the Fengqiao Model will need to adapt to the transformation toward a digital-intelligent society, characterized by data-driven and cross-sector governance, while maintaining a dynamic balance between continuity and change.